排石汤治疗输尿管结石疗效分析

Efficacy of Paishi decoction in treatment of ureteral calculi

【目的】观察和分析排石汤治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效。【方法】将上海市宝山区中西医结合医院200例输尿管结石患者按照自愿原则分为2组,对照组予以抗炎对症治疗2周,治疗组联合口服排石汤2周,观察2组患者的临床疗效。【结果】2组患者在性别、年龄、体质量、结石大小差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与对照组相比,治疗组口服2周排石汤后,患者尿草酸、尿钙显著下降,尿柠檬酸升高(P<0.05);两组患者治疗有效率,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=24.90,P<0.05)。【结论】排石汤治疗输尿管结石体现了中西医结合治疗的优势,但目前纳入患者数量有限,其优势需进一步验证。

[Objective]To evaluate the efficacy of Paishi decoction in ureteral calculi treatment.[Methods]Ureteral calculi patients were voluntarily divided into two groups in Shanghai Baoshan Traditional Chinese Medicine-Integrated Hospital.Patients in the control group received anti-inflammatory symptomatic treatment for 2 weeks,and patients in the treatment group received anti-inflammatory symptomatic treatment combined with Paishi decoction for 2 weeks.[Results]There was no significant difference between the two groups in gender,age,body weight and stone size.Compared with the control group,after taking Paishi decoction for 2 weeks,the urinary oxalic acid and calcium in the treatment group decreased significantly,and the urine citric acid increased(P<0.05).The difference in clinical effective rate was significant between the two groups(P<0.05).[Conclusion]Paishi decoction is superior to single anti-inflammatory symptomatic treatment in the treatment of ureteral calculi,which reflects the advantages of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine.However,the number of patients included in this study was limited,further studies are in need to verify the result.