桂林地区传统民居特征浅析

The Characteristics of Traditional Dwellings in Guilin

传统民居是中国传统建筑的重要组成部分。各地不同的自然条件、地理风貌、人文底蕴形成了大量各具特点的民居建筑。本文以桂林地区部分传统民居为研究对象,分析其空间布局及基本构造,通过实地考察桂林市永福县、灌阳县、灵川县、恭城县等地多个村庄,调研了83座保存相对完好的传统民居,归纳了其室内布局的基本特征,并对这些布局的内在原理进行了简单分析,讨论针对这些传统民居特色元素进行研究的现实意义。

Traditional residence is an important part of Chinese traditional architecture.Different natural conditions,geographical features and cultural heritage form a large number of residential buildings with different characteristics.Taking some traditional dwellings in Guilin area as the research object,this paper analyzes their spatial layout and basic structure,investigates 83 relatively well preserved traditional dwellings in Yongfu County,Guanyang County,Lingchuan County and Gongcheng County of Guilin City through on-the-spot investigation,sums up the basic characteristics of their indoor layout,analyzes the internal principles of these layouts,and discusses the problems It is of practical signif icance to study the characteristic elements of these traditional dwellings.