从认知的体验性分析复式针刺手法名称英译

Study of the Translation of Complicated Needling Techniques from the Perspective of Cognitive Experience

复式针刺手法的命名具有多样化的特点,其英译也呈现出多样化的特点,同一手法名称不同译者译法不一,给针灸交流学习带来困惑和障碍。从认知的体验性的角度对现有译名进行了评析,认为译名为译语读者创造出的认知体验应尽可能与原文带给原语读者的认知体验类似,并以此为目标找出或提出了最接近原文认知体验的译名。认知的体验性为复式针刺手法名称的英译提供了一种全新的解读视角,对针刺手法名称及中医英译具有一定的指导意义。

The nomenclature of complicated needling techniques is diversified,its English translation is also varied.Different translators of the same manipulation name have different translation methods,which brings confusion and obstacles to acupuncture communication and learning.From the perspective of cognitive experience,this paper studied the existing translated names,and considered that the cognitive experience created by the translated names for the target readers should be as similar as the cognitive experience brought by the original text to the target readers as possible.The translated terms closest to this standard was found out or suggested in this paper.The experiential cognition provides a new perspective for the English translation of complicated needling techniques,and has certain guiding significance for the English translation of acupuncture manipulation terms,and traditional Chinese medicine as well.