论张炜海洋历史小说的艺术成就

Artistic Achievement of Zhang Wei's Marine Historical Novels

张炜为数不多的海洋历史小说以声名显赫的历史人物徐福与秦始皇为中心,用向内钻探的心灵书写,塑造出新锐形象。这类作品融时代、自我与艺术于一炉,以徐福的反思传递张炜对当下精神困境的忧虑。张炜海洋历史小说二元对立的叙事结构,凸显了正与邪、善与恶、短暂与永恒等内在矛盾。重视语言整体的化古入今,且融入地方风味、文化性格,是张炜海洋历史小说成功的另一要素。

Zhang Wei's few marine historical novels take Xu Fu and Qin Shi Huang(famous historical figures)as the center,and create new images with the mind writing of drilling inward.The works integrate the times,self and art,and convey Zhang Wei's worries about the current spiritual plight through Xu Fu's reflection.The narrative structure of binary opposition in Zhang Wei's marine historical novels highlights the internal contradictions such as saint and sinner,good and evil,ephemerality and eternality.Another significant factor for the success of the works is to attach importance to transforming the ancient into the modern in a language as a whole,and integrating local flavor and cultural character.