平朔矿区煤矸石山生态修复模式

Ecological restoration model of coal gangue dump in Pingshuo mining area

为了加快矿区生态文明建设,平朔安太堡矿区结合当地煤矸石场现状有针对性地进行了综合治理,通过采取火情探测和集成灭火等灭火防复燃措施、削坡修筑台阶等山体整形稳定措施、种植植被等生态修复和道路、排水等配套工程措施,有效地改善了排矸场周围的生态环境。研究结果表明:灭火防复燃措施、山体整形稳定措施和生态修复措施三者有机结合,可达到灭火彻底、山体稳定、植被良性演替的整体治理效果。

In order to speed up the ecological civilization construction of mining area,Antaibao mining area combines with the present situation of the local coal gangue field for the integrated management,by taking fire detection and integrated fire extinguishing resurgence prevention measures,mountain plastic stability measures such as cutting slope,build up the steps,such as planting vegetation ecological restoration and roads,drainage and other supporting engineering measures,which effectively improve the conveyor field surrounding ecological environment.Research results show that the fire prevention resurgence,mountain plastic stability measures and ecological restoration measures all organic combination can achieve the extinguishing fire thoroughly,mountain stability,positive succession of vegetation overall governance effect.