疼痛控制干预联合音乐疗法对急性阑尾炎患者术后疼痛程度及睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Pain Control Intervention Combined with Music Therapy on Postoperative Pain and Sleep Quality of Patients with Acute Appendicitis

目的:探讨疼痛控制干预联合音乐疗法对急性阑尾炎患者术后疼痛程度及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2019年9月至2020年11月广州市白云区第二人民医院收治的急性阑尾炎患者143例作为研究对象,按照不同干预方案分为对照组(n=71)和观察组(n=72)。对照组行常规临床干预,观察组在对照组基础上加施疼痛控制干预联合音乐疗法,比较2组应用效果。结果:术后12 h、24 h观察组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分明显较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后观察组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分明显较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:疼痛控制干预联合音乐疗法能缓解患者术后疼痛程度,提高睡眠质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of pain control intervention combined with music therapy on postoperative pain and sleep quality of patients with acute appendicitis.Methods:A total of 143 patients with acute appendicitis in The Second People′s Hospital of Baiyun District from September 2019 to November 2020 were divided into observation group(n=72)and control group(n=71).The control group received routine clinical intervention,and the observation group received pain control intervention combined with music therapy on the basis of the control group.Results:The Visual analogue scale(VAS)score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group at 12 h and 24 h after surgery,and the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Pain control intervention combined with music therapy can relieve postoperative pain and improve sleep quality.