摘要
"工程制图"是土木工程、工程造价、建筑学等专业的一门专业技术基础课,学生识图绘图能力的高低,直接影响到他们的就业竞争力及发展前景。目前,大多数学生在"工程制图"课程中呈现三维空间想象力差、识读二维图纸的能力较差等问题。把在建筑业大力推广应用的BIM和VR/AR技术及3D打印技术融入"工程制图"课程中,并进行教学探索实践。实践结果表明:利用BIM+VR/AR+3D打印技术,能够实现形体二维到三维的相互转化,有效解决了"工程制图"课程中的教学难点,增强了学生的课堂积极性,提升了课程的教学效果。
Engineering Drawing is a professional and technical basic course for the majors such as civil engineering,engineering cost and architecture.The level of students’ability to read and draw maps has a direct impact on their employment competitiveness and development prospects.At present,the majority of students have some problems in the Engineering Drawing course,such as the poor ability in three-dimensional space imagination,the poor ability to read two-dimensional drawings and so on.The technologies such as BIM technology,VR/AR technology,and 3D printing technology,which are widely used in construction industry,are integrated into the course of Engineering Drawing,and the teaching exploration and practice of this course are carried out.The results show that the use of BIM+VR/AR+3D printing technologies can realize the mutual transformation of two-dimensional forms and three-dimensional forms,effectively solve the teaching difficulties in Engineering Drawing course,enhance students’enthusiasm in class,and improve the teaching effect of the course.
作者
董成
孙刚
王侠
刘禹
刘笑辰
DONG Cheng;SUN Gang;WANG Xia;LIU Yu;LIU Xiao-chen(Foundation Department,Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001,China;School of Transportation Engineering,Hebei University of Water Resources and Electric Engineering,Cangzhou,Hebei 061001,China)
出处
《教育教学论坛》
2021年第27期85-88,共4页
Education And Teaching Forum
基金
2019年度河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目“BIM+VR/AR+3D打印技术在工程制图课程中的改革与实践”(2019GJJG400)
2020年度河北省大学生创新创业训练计划项目“BIM+AR+3D打印技术在工程制图课程中的应用研究”(S202010085024)
2020年度河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目“工程制图课程线上线下混合式教学模式研究”(2020GJJG616)。
