新自由主义思潮在中国的流变与破产

The Evolution and Bankruptcy of Neoliberalism in China

改革开放四十多年来,新自由主义思潮一直是对我国影响最大的一种西方社会思潮,在中国提出了种种话题和争议,严重干扰了我国改革开放的方向和进程。对新自由主义思潮的批判一直是我党和马克思主义理论界重点关注和研讨的内容之一。针对新自由主义自身内涵的演变以及中国改革开放不同阶段的具体实践,我国对新自由主义的批判在不同时期各有侧重点,先后批判了新自由主义的经济理论、政治理论、意识形态理论以及对中国改革开放成果的错误认识。可以说,对新自由主义的辨析和批判贯穿了中国改革开放的进程。

Over the past forty years of reform and opening up,the neo-liberalism has been the most influential Western trend of thought in China,and it has raised various controversies in China and seriously interfered with the direction and process of reform and opening up in China.The criticism of neo-liberalism has been one of the key concerns of our Party and the Marxist theoretical circles.In response to the evolution of the connotation of neo-liberalism and the specific practice of China’s reform and opening up at different stages,China’s criticism of neo-liberalism has different focuses at different times,and has criticized neo-liberalism’s economic theory,political theory,ideological theory and its misconceptions about the achievements of China’s reform and opening up.It can be said that the analysis and criticism of neo-liberalism have been carried out throughout the process of China’s reform and opening up.