放射性废水衰变池优化设计

Optimization design of radioactive wastewater decaying pool

研究了不同联级衰变级次的情况下放射性废水衰变后的平均活度。结果表明,采用串联衰变级次下排放的平均浓度小于并联衰变级次下排放的平均浓度,同时串联衰变的级次较少,这也为实际应用节省了成本与资源。考虑在时间串联衰变级次情况下,应该以理论值法的衰期天数和半衰期天数进行比较,以最长衰期天数为基准。

The average concentration after decay in the case of different levels of cascade decay was studied.The results showed that,the average emission activity of series decay is less than that of parallel decay,and the number of series decay is less,which saves the cost and resources for practical application.In the case of time series decay order,the decay days and half-life days of the theoretical value method should be compared,and the longest decay days should be taken as the benchmark.