摘要
2019年末暴发的新冠疫情可谓第二次世界大战以来人类社会面临的最大危机。疫情的影响遍及各个领域,国际恐情也受到强烈冲击。疫情和恐情的交织叠加使得国际恐情更趋复杂,甚至可能重趋恶化。一方面,恐怖势力化疫为机、坐大生乱,不仅借助新冠疫情加强极端意识形态宣传、大搞网络宣传与成员招募,还通过加强社会治理扮演"影子政府"角色,其实力不断增长。另一方面,各国的打恐行动和反恐合作受疫情影响,反恐资源和投入减少,反恐意愿明显下降。这种此消彼长很有可能催生新一轮暴恐浪潮,出现暴恐新格局与新威胁。面对这些新难题,国际社会需未雨绸缪,更新反恐思维,加强反恐合作,携手共同应对。
The outbreak of the COVID-19 at the end of 2019 is the biggest crisis faced by human society since the Second World War. The COVID-19 has affected all fields of the international community,the international terrorism situation has also been strongly impacted by it. The intertwining of the epidemic and terrorism has made international terrorism situation more complicated and even worse. On the one hand,terrorist forces have not only turned the epidemic into an opportunity to create chaos,but also intensified their extreme ideological propaganda,recruited new members from internet,and even played the role of "Shadow Government" by strengthening social governance. On the other hand,the anti-terrorism operations and counter-terrorism cooperation of various countries have been affected by the epidemic,and the counter-terrorism resources and investment have been reduced,their willingness to counter-terrorism has dropped significantly. This kind of fluctuation is likely to give rise to a new wave of violence and terrorism,and new patterns and threats of terrorism will appear. Facing these new problems,the international community needs to take precautions and update counter-terrorism thinking,strengthen counter-terrorism cooperation and work together to deal with it.
作者
李伟
郭力华
Li Wei;Guo Lihua(Counter-terrorism Center,China Institutes of Contemporary International relations;China Association for Friendship)
出处
《国际关系研究》
CSSCI
2021年第3期65-77,157,共14页
Journal of International Relations