河南博物院藏辉县琉璃阁甲、乙二墓玻璃底片价值分析

Analysis on the Value of Glass Negatives about the Jia and Yi Tombs at Liulige of Huixian Collected in Henan Museum

河南辉县琉璃阁甲、乙二墓的发掘是20世纪初一次重要的考古发掘工作,相关的原始资料大多散佚。河南博物院现藏玻璃底片中有23张与河南辉县琉璃阁甲、乙二墓考古发掘工作有关,记录了这次考古发掘过程,弥补了相关历史文献的不足。这批玻璃底片图像清晰,弥足珍贵,不仅为后续的甲、乙二墓的学术研究提供了科学依据,还可据此追溯现在分散各地的二墓文物的源头,对研究河南博物院的院史亦有重要意义。

The archaeological excavation of Jia and Yi Tombs in Liulige,Huixian County,Henan Province was an important archaeological excavation in the early 20 th century,and most of the relevant original materials were lost.The 23 glass negatives now collected in Henan Museum are clear and are among the few existing original materials of the project.As important historical image materials,they document the excavation in detail.By making up for the lack of relevant historical documents,they enrich the excavation materials of the two tombs and provide a scientific basis for the academic research work.Therefore,they have high historical document and academic value.