钟祥市盘石岭林场近自然森林经营模式研究

Research on Close-to-Nature Forest Management Mode of Panshiling State Forest Farm in Zhongxiang City

指出了在我国加快推进碳达峰、碳中和的新形势下,努力增加森林碳汇是一项十分紧迫的战略任务。国有林场作为重要的森林资源基地和碳储存库,在实现碳达峰和碳中和目标过程中肩负着重大的责任和使命。提出了近自然森林经营是提升森林碳汇功能和碳封存能力的重要路径,探讨了钟祥市盘石岭林场现有马尾松林、湿地松林和松栎混交林3种林分的近自然经营模式,以期为我国的森林可持续经营提供参考和借鉴,为按期实现碳达峰、碳中和作出林业部门应有的贡献。

It is pointed out that increasing forest carbon sink is a very urgent task under the new situation of accelerating carbon peak and carbon neutral in China.As an important forest resource base and carbon storage,state-owned forest farms shoulder great responsibilities and missions.It is suggested that close-to-nature management is an important way to enhance the function of forest carbon sink and carbon sequestration capacity.In order to provide references for sustainable forest management in China and to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutral on schedule,close-to-nature management modes of three forest stands,pinus elliottii forest,Pinus massoniana forest and pine-oak mixed forest in Panshiling state forest farm in Zhongxiang county,are discussed in this paper.