基于生态伦理观的福建土堡建筑特色研究

Research on architectural characteristicsof earthen fort in Fujian based on ecological ethics

福建民居古厝众多,乡土文化浓郁,而福建土堡隐匿于深山之中,独具一格却鲜为人知,是福建乡土建筑遗落之瑰宝。从择地选址、风水意象与生态起居方面探究福建土堡择宜安居与实用朴素的建筑生态伦理观;而又因其特殊的防御性,将土堡与传统民居进行生态伦理空间差异性对比研究。

There are many acient folk houses and strong local culture in Fujian.Hidden in the mountains,Fujian ancient forts are unique but little-known,which are the treasures of Fujian’s rural architecture.This paper explores the ecological ethics of earthen fort in Fujian from the aspects of site selection,geomantic image and ecological living,and makes a comparative study on the ecological ethics space differences between earthen fort in Fujian and traditional dwellings due to its special defensive nature.