高职机械制图项目化教材的开发

Development of Project Based Textbook for Mechanical Drawing in Higher Vocational Education

项目化教学正在高职院校广泛开展,但优质的配套教材严重滞后。突出高职教育特色,以能熟练识读、测绘一级圆柱齿轮减速箱的一整套工程图样为课程项目,开发了机械制图的项目化教材。从开发思路、项目结构、任务设计三个方面进行阐述,以工作任务为导向,以学生发展为本位,以激发学习动机为宗旨,引入二维码、3D模型、AR/VR技术,为专业基础课的项目化教学、项目化教材开发提供借鉴。

Project-based teaching is being widely carried out in higher vocational colleges,but provision of high-quality supporting textbooks is seriously lagging behind.By highlighting the characteristics of higher vocational education,a project-based textbook for mechanical drawing has been developed by the use of a set of engineering drawings that can be proficient in reading,surveying and mapping a first-level cylindrical gear reducer as a course project.Explained from three aspects of development ideas,project structure,and task design,it is task-oriented and student development-based to motivate students learning and introduces the QR codes,3D models,and AR/VR techniques,which provides reference for the development of project-based teaching for basic professional courses and project-based textbooks.