当代中国制造——宋元山水画启发下的参数化山体生态种植

Made in Contemporary China——Parametric Mountainous Ecological Planting Design Inspired by Song and Yuan Landscape Paintings

在当代中国的建设与发展中,既有对国际同质标准化的向往,也有对本土文化特征的需求。参数化设计工具与传统遗产的结合,有望满足对快速建设的需求和本土历史文化的应用传承。探讨如何从宋元古典山水画中分析提取出中国园林的山体林地种植审美特征,使用参数化软件将其量化,建立一个蕴含传统园林自然式审美的山体种植设计参数化脚本。开源的参数化脚本将当代技术与传统文化相结合,创造了一个有文化内涵的设计工具,不仅提高效率,还传承了传统文化遗产。开源通用的脚本有助于促进海内外设计文化交流,鼓励设计者总结表达设计背后的默会知识与经验,共同促进学科发展。

With rapid development and urbanization in contemporary China,it is phenomenal to see that demands for both international standardized homogeneity and indigenous culture identity have increased.The integration of parametric design software and traditional heritage could be a solution to the need for rapid construction and development of indigenous cultural inheritance.This study discusses how to analyze and concentrate the aesthetic preference and features from traditional Chinese landscape paintings in Song and Yuan dynasties and quantify it with parametric software to establish a mountainous planting design script with picturesque aesthetic values of classical gardening.The open-source script in a universal language is not only conducive to the design and culture communication locally and globally,but also encourages designers to summarize and express tacit knowledge and experience behind the design,which promotes development of the field.