矮生樱桃番茄新品种“黄晶”及盆栽技术

A New Dwarf Cherry Tomato Cultivar'Huangjing'and Its Potted Culture Technology

为了满足市场对于矮生樱桃番茄品种观赏性、高糖度和食用性强的需求,经多年选育,苏州市农业科学院培育成了矮生适宜盆栽樱桃番茄新品种“黄晶”。品种表现:品质好,不易裂果,糖度在8左右,株高约30 cm,开展度约40 cm,熟性早,适宜盆栽,观赏性好;植株耐寒性比较强,抗病性较强,无论大田生产或盆栽均易成活。“黄晶”是水果型蔬菜,花呈金黄色,果实小巧美艳,口感酸甜,可作为微型盆景,也可在大田或路边地种植。最后,从播种、定植、病害防治等方面介绍了“黄晶”的盆栽技术。

In order to meet the market demand for dwarf cherry tomato cultivars with high ornamental value,high sugar content and strong edible ability,Suzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences had bred a new dwarf cherry tomato cultivar'Huangjing',which was suitable for potted cultivation.It showed that the quality of'Huangjing'was good and not easy to crack fruit,and sugar content was about 8,plant height was about 30 cm,development degree was about 40 cm,early maturity,suitable for potting,good ornamental.The plant had strong cold resistance and disease resistance,and it was easy to survive no matter in fi eld or pot.'Huangjing'was not only a fruit vegetable,but also a pot of colorful bonsai.The fl owers were golden,the fruits were small and beautiful,and the taste was sweet and sour.It could be used as a miniature bonsai or planted in fi elds or roadsides.Finally,the potted cultivation technology of'Huangjing'was introduced from sowing,planting,disease control and other aspects.