摘要
已有关于自尊与亲社会行为关系的研究结论有所不同,采用元分析的方法对自尊与亲社会行为之间的关系进行探讨。通过文献检索,共纳入原始文献28篇,独立效应值35个,包含15715名被试。通过随机效应模型分析,主效应检验发现自尊与亲社会行为呈中等程度正相关(r=0.32);调节效应检验表明年龄、自尊测量工具及亲社会行为测量工具可显著调节自尊与亲社会行为的关系,但性别与文化背景对自尊与亲社会行为关系的调节作用不显著。
This meta-analysis was conducted to explore the relation between self-esteem and prosocial behavior because the inconsistent results of previous studies.Through literature retrieval,28 cases and 35 independent effect sizes together with 15715 participants which met the inclusion criteria of meta-analysis were selected.Heterogeneity test indicated that random effects model was appropriate for the study.Main-effect test findings demonstrated that self-esteem was significantly associated with prosocial behavior(r=0.32).Further moderation analysis revealed that the association between self-esteem and prosocial behavior was moderated by measurement tools of self-esteem and prosocial behavior,participates'age,but not by the type of culture background and gender.
作者
胥兴春
李欢
刘雅丽
XU Xingchun;LI Huan;LIU Yali(Faculty of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
出处
《心理技术与应用》
2021年第8期449-460,共12页
Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
关键词
自尊
亲社会行为
元分析
self-esteem
prosocial behavior
meta-analysis
