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维持性腹膜透析患者继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症危险因素分析 被引量:3

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摘要 继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症(SHPT)是慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者最常见的并发症之一,以甲状旁腺激素(PTH)水平升高和甲状旁腺腺体增生为主要表现[1]。随着透析龄延长,SHPT的发病率越高,有研究显示长期进行透析的患者出现SHPT的概率超过50%[2]。PTH是一种尿毒症毒素,其受体PTH-1广泛分布于骨骼、肾脏、皮肤、胰腺、心脏及循环系统等[3]。目前研究表明,PTH与其受体结合,不仅可导致肾性骨病、瘙痒、神经系统损害等,还可促进心房及肾脏去甲肾上腺素释放,与心脑血管钙化、心力衰竭、高死亡风险的发生密切相关[3-4]。
出处 《中国实验诊断学》 2021年第7期1017-1020,共4页 Chinese Journal of Laboratory Diagnosis
基金 江苏省无锡市卫生健康委面上项目(MS201927) 无锡市人民医院院内项目(RKA201816)。
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