摘要
中国老年照护经历了由自然经济下以血缘关系为纽带的家庭代际照护到现代社会以实现老年福利权益为追求的社会照护之历史嬗变。不同时期的老年照料模式不仅是不同生产方式的产物,而且也是老年照护观念变化的结果。从理论上分析,老年风险应对逻辑、老年需求满足逻辑、资源供给逻辑、制度创设分别形成老年照护的发生机制、运行机制、约束机制和保障机制。基于上述,新时代有必要从制度定位、实现主体、财务分担、保障方式等方面完善中国老年照护制度,实现从生活照料向健康照护的转型。
From family care in the natural economy to modern social care,the elderly care model in different periods is not only the product of social and economic production methods,but also the result of changes in the concept of elderly care.Elderly risk,elderly needs,elderly care costs and elderly security system,the motivation mechanism,operation mechanism,restraint mechanism and guarantee mechanism of elderly care constitute the logical mechanism of elderly care.This paper puts forward the optimization ideas of Chinese elderly care system from the aspects of system orientation,realization of the main body,financial sharing,security methods and institutional goals.
作者
郭林
谌基东
Guo Lin;Chen Jidong
出处
《学术研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第7期85-90,188,共7页
Academic Research
基金
2017年度国家社会科学基金项目“中国社会养老服务资源整合研究”(17BZZ055)的阶段性成果。
