内蒙古扎赉特绰尔托欣河国家湿地公园蝶类调查初报

A Preliminary Survey of Butterfly Species in Jalaid Chuo’ ertuoxin River National Wetland Park,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

2020年7月16日和17日,采用定点调查方法,在内蒙古扎赉特绰尔托欣河国家湿地公园内的草甸退化草地、沼泽、河谷滩地草场和山坡林间草地,采集蝶类昆虫标本,在室内鉴定出蝶类昆虫种类,共记录蝶类7科29属41种。其中,有凤蝶科(Papilionidae)1属2种,其物种数占记录的蝶类总物种数的4.9%;有绢蝶科(Parnassiidae)1属1种,其物种数占2.4%;有粉蝶科(Pieridae)6属6种,其物种数占14.6%;有眼蝶科(Satyridae)4属4种,其物种数占9.8%;有蛱蝶科(Nymphalidea)9属15种,其物种数占36.6%;有灰蝶科(Lycaenidae)5属8种,其物种数占19.5%;有弄蝶科(Hesperiidae)3属5种,其物种数占12.2%。

Using fixed-point survey method, the butterflies were collected from degraded meadows, marshes,meadows in river valley beach and meadows in hillside forest in Jalaid Chuo’ ertuoxin River National Wetland Park, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on July 16 and 17, 2020. The butterfly species were identified indoor, and butterfly species of 41 species belonging to 29 genera and 7 families were recorded. Among them,there were 2 species in 1 genus of Papilionidae, accounting for 4.9% of the total number of butterfly species recorded;there was 1 species of Parnassidae, accounting for 2.4%;there were 6 species in 6 genera of Pieridae, accounting for 14.6%;there were 4 genera and 4 species of Satyridae, accounting for 9.8%;there were 15 species belonging to 9 genera of Nymphalidae, accounting for 36.6%;there were 8 species in 5 genera of Lycaenidae, accounting for 19.5%;there were 5 species in 3 genera of Hesperiidae, accounting for 12.2%.