基于区块链技术的供应链信息资源共享模型构建研究

Information Sharing Model Construction of Supply Chain Based on Blockchain Technology

【目的/意义】构建基于区块链技术的供应链信息资源共享模型,突破供应链交易过程中存在的信息不对称瓶颈,实现去中介的互信交易。【方法/过程】基于区块链的智能合约、分布式账本、共识机制等技术提出供应链信息资源共享模型。采用设计科学研究理论,基于区块链技术对信息资源共享平台系统原型进行了深入探讨。【结果/结论】深化区块链技术在供应链管理领域的实践应用,提供了一个弹性、可移植的多方共享并参与维护的信息资源共享平台,供应链企业通过信息资源共享平台有效减少信息不对称,提高供应链运行效率。【创新/局限】将区块链技术和供应链相结合,深化了区块链理论在供应链管理领域的应用。拥堵问题可能导致本系统的效率较低,第三方信息交易平台同系统的接口还需要进一步完善。

【Purpose/significance】We build a supply chain information sharing model based on blockchain technology, break through the bottleneck of information asymmetry in the supply chain transaction process, and realize the mutual trust transaction of disintermediation.【Method/process】Supply chain information sharing model is proposed based on the technologies of intelligent contract, distributed ledger and consensus mechanism of blockchain. Based on the theory of design science, the system prototype is deeply discussed based on Ethereum architecture.【Result/conclusion】It deepens the practical application of blockchain technology in the field of supply chain management, and provide a flexible and portable information sharing platform for multi-party sharing and maintenance. Through the information sharing platform, supply chain enterprises can effectively reduce information asymmetry and improve the operation efficiency of supply chain.【Innovation/limitation】The combination of blockchain technology and supply chain deepens the application of blockchain theory in the field of supply chain management. Congestion may lead to low efficiency of the system, and the interface between the third-party information trading platform and the system needs to be further improved.