基于健康信念的护理干预联合正念减压法对全髋关节置换术后患者希望水平及心理弹性的影响

Effects of nursing intervention based on health belief combined with mindfulness decompression on the hope level and mental flexibility of patients after total hip replacement

目的探讨基于健康信念的护理干预联合正念减压法对全髋关节置换术后患者希望水平及心理弹性的影响。方法将我院收治的84例全髋关节置换术后患者以随机抽签法分为对照组和观察组,各42例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施基于健康信念的护理干预联合正念减压法。比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,观察组的希望水平与心理弹性优于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的Harris、SF-36评分及依从性均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于健康信念的护理干预联合正念减压法用于全髋关节置换术后护理中,能有效提高患者希望水平及依从性,改善其心理弹性,值得推广。

Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention based on health belief combined with mindfulness decompression on the hope level and mental flexibility of patients after total hip replacement.Methods A total of 84 patients admitted in our hospital after total hip replacement were divided into control group and observation group according to random drawing method,with 42 cases in each group.The control group implemented routine nursing,and the observation group implemented nursing intervention based on health belief combined with mindfulness decompression.The intervention effect of the two groups was compared.Results After intervention,the hope level and mental flexibility of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,Harris,SF-36 scores and compliance of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention based on health belief combined with mindfulness decompression applied in nursing after total hip replacement can effectively improve the hope level,compliance and mental flexibility of patients,which is worthy of promotion.