黄窝水库保护利用对策研究

Study on protection and utilization countermeasuresof Huangwo Reservoir

黄窝水库始建于1937年,是连云港市有史料记载建设时间最早、保留最完整的水库,总库容为36.8万m^(3),为小(Ⅱ)型水库。水库大坝是江苏省唯一的混凝土重力坝,也是连云港市重点文物保护单位,是典型水文化遗产,兼有社会价值、旅游价值、科研价值等。随着“一带一路”支点城市连云港的地位愈来愈重要和“国家自贸实验区连云港片区”在连云港落地生根,黄窝水库也由单一的防洪、供水功能,逐步开始向兼具旅游、景观和生态调节等综合功能转变,成为连云港港区和自贸区连云港片区发展的重要水源保障和防洪保安澜的重要屏障,对黄窝水库管理和保护提出更高要求。

Built in 1934,Huangwo Reservoir is the oldest and most fully preserved reservoir in Lianyungang City,with a total storage capacity of 368,000 m^(3),which is a small(Ⅱ)type reservoir.The reservoir dam is the only concrete gravity dam in Jiangsu Province,and also the key cultural relic protection unit in Lianyungang City.It has typical water cultural heritage,as well as social value,tourism value,and scientific research value.With growing importance of"Belt and Road"fulcrum city of Lianyungang and"National Free Trade Pilot Zone Lianyungang Area"taken root in Lianyungang,Huangwo Reservoir has also gradually transformed from a single flood control and water supply function to a comprehensive function of tourism,landscape and ecological adjustment.It has become an important water source guarantee for the development of Lianyungang Port and Lianyungang Free Trade Zone and an important barrier for flood control and security.Higher requirements for management and protection of Huangwo Reservoir are put forward.