父母控制与青少年攻击行为的研究进展

Research progress on parental control and adolescent aggressive behavior

青少年的攻击行为已经成为公共卫生问题之一,攻击行为受到社会、学校和家庭等因素的影响,其中父母是青少年生长过程中最重要的因素,而父母控制作为一种教养方式,与青少年攻击行为的关系密不可分。本文通过查阅现有文献,对父母控制的概念及分类、父母控制对青少年心理行为的影响、攻击行为的概念及测量、青少年攻击行为影响因素、父母控制对攻击行为的影响及人口学因素对两者的影响进行综述,以期为预防青少年的攻击行为、提升父母教养能力提供理论参考。

Adolescent aggressive behavior has become one of the public health problems,and is affected by factors such as society,school,and family.Parents play an important role in the growth of adolescents.Parental control is seen as one of the rearing style,and closely related with adolescent aggressive behavior.This article reviews studies on the concept and classification of parental control,the impact of parental control on the psychological behavior of adolescents,the concept and measurement of aggressive behavior,the influencing factors of adolescent aggressive behavior,the impact of parental control on aggressive behavior,and the influence of demographic factors on both by consulting the existing literature,with the goal of providing references for reducing adolescent aggressive behavior improving parenting ability.