摘要
硫酸为无机强酸,是基本化学工业中重要产品之一,在科研和工农业生产中有广泛应用,历史上先后出现土室法、硝化法、铅室法、塔式法和接触法等方式制备硫酸。教学过程中融入硫酸工业变迁史,对认识化学是一门中心的、实用的和创造性的科学以及培养学生的科学探究能力均具有重要意义。
Sulfuric acid,as a strong inorganic acid,is one of the important products in the basic chemical industry.It has been widely used in scientific research and industrial and agricultural production.In history,sulfuric acid has been prepared by soil chamber method,nitrification method,lead chamber method,tower method and contact method.It is of great significance to integrate the history of sulfuric acid industry into the teaching process to realize that chemistry is a central,practical and creative science and to cultivate students'ability of scientific inquiry.
作者
叶明富
吴孔林
贾志刚
唐刚
杜晓燕
张贺新
张奎
YE Ming-fu;WU Kong-lin;JIA Zhi-gang;TANG Gang;DU Xiao-yan;ZHANG He-xin;ZHANG Kui(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Anhui University of Technology,Maanshan 243002,China;School of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Anhui University of Technolog,Maanshan 243002,China;Key laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education),College of Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
出处
《安徽化工》
CAS
2021年第4期156-158,共3页
Anhui Chemical Industry
基金
安徽省教学研究项目(2019jyxm0154)
安徽工业大学教育教学研究项目(2020jy02,2020jy25,2020jy35,2020jy36)
安徽省线下课程项目(2020kfkc091)
安徽省教学示范课(皖教秘高[2020]165号)
安徽工业大学课程思政建设项目(2020xkcsz018)
安徽工业大学精品线下开放课程和安徽工业大学课程负责人项目。
关键词
硫酸
催化
铅室法
接触法
化学史
教学思考
sulfuric acid
catalytic
lead chamber method
contact method
history of chemistry
teaching ponder
