新型农村社区矛盾化解机制研究:从博弈到社区凝聚力建设——以杭州G社区为例

A Study on the Mechanism of Conflicts Solution in New-Type Rural Communities:From Game Theory to Community Cohesion Construction

新型农村社区作为城乡一体化进程中的转型社区,其治理的复杂性和难度不言而喻。本文动态呈现了G社区在矛盾化解过程中社区居委会由被动的博弈思维到主动运用社区凝聚力建设的过程。借鉴社群主义的构建共同价值观模式、共和主义的达成政治共识模式、新自由主义的社会融合模式,并从发挥居民的主体作用增强居民的社区意识、增进社区能力建设促进居民融合、构建社区公共空间加强协商对话意识三个方面提出政策建议来主动化解新型农村社区矛盾。

As a transformation community in the process of urban-rural integration,the complexities and difficulties of the governance of new-type rural communities are self-evident.This paper presents the dynamic process of the neighborhood committee of G community from the passive game playing thinking to build community cohesion positive in the process of resolving conflicts.By drawing lessons from the model of building common values of communitarianism,the model of reaching political consensus of republicanism and the model of social integration of neoliberalism,and by taking advantage of the main role of residents fully,enhancing their sense of community,community capacity building and promoting residents’integration to solve the contradictions of new-type rural communities,we put forward policy suggestions from three aspects:constructing community public space,strengthening the awareness of consultation,andconsensus building.