新时代陶行知教育思想对外传播的机制与路径

Mechanism and Pathof Cross-Cultural Communication of Tao Xingzhi's Education Thoughts in the New Era:Based on Successful Experiences of Nanjing Pukou Xingzhi Education Group

陶行知教育思想作为中国先进的、优秀的教育文化的代表,曾开启了一场旷日持久的海外传播。新时代陶行知教育思想对外传播的机制要从传播语境的文化博弈、传播主体的赢效因素、传播客体的流动价值等方面来构建:以“文化自信”和“教育自信”突破跨文化传播的文化困境;有赖于当代“行知人”的人格感召、情感共鸣和实践引领;得益于陶行知教育思想本身的继往开来和革故鼎新。并以“以行知精神为切入点寻求文化共鸣、实现从泛众传播到精准传播的尝试、推出‘适应’的新媒体视听手段”的传播路径,最终实现陶行知教育思想跨文化传播效果的多元叠加。

As the representative of China's advanced and excellent education culture,Tao Xingzhi's educational thought once started a long-lasting overseas dissemination.The external communication mechanism of Tao Xingzhi's educational thought in the new era should be constructed from the aspects of communication context,communication subject and communication object.First,we should break through the cultural dilemma of cross-cultural communication based on“cultural confidence”and“educational confidence”.Second,we should rely on the personality inspiration,emotional resonance and practice guidance of contemporary Xingzhi educational thought;Third,we should take the spirit of knowing and doing as the breakthrough point to seek the cultural resonance,to realize the attempt from the mass communication to the accurate communication,to launch the adaptive new media audio-visual means,and finally realize the multi-cultural communication effect of Tao Xingzhi's educational thought.