职业教育1+X证书制度实施的难点与推进对策

Difficulties and Countermeasures of Implementing 1+X Certificate System in Vocational Education

1+X证书制度是国家对职业教育的全新设计,是促进学生终生学习,提高教育质量,推动教育改革的重要举措。有助于培养高素质的复合型技术技能人才,对我国职业教育发展有着深远意义。1+X证书将职业认证与专业建设、课程建设、师资队伍建设、三教改革、深化校企合作模式紧密结合起来。审视职业院校实施1+X证书制度的难点,探讨相应对策,可以为试点院校提供参考依据,也可以实现学校的高质量发展,对稳步推进1+X证书试点工作,做好下一步优化设计有着重要意义。

1+X certificate system is a new design of Vocational Education in China.It is an important measure to promote lifelong learning,improve education quality and promote education reform.It is helpful to cultivate high-quality compound technical talents,which has far-reaching significance for the development of Vocational Education in China.1+X certificate combines professional certification with specialty construction,curriculum construction,teaching staff construction,three education reform and Deepening School enterprise cooperation mode.To examine the difficulties in implementing the 1+X certificate system in Vocational Colleges and explore the corresponding countermeasures can provide reference for the pilot colleges and universities,and also can realize the high-quality development of the schools.It is of great significance to steadily promote the pilot work of 1+X certificate and optimize the design in the next step.