澳洲龙纹斑病害研究现状:基于文献学分析

Research Status of Maccullochella Peelii Peelii Disease:Based on Literature Analysis

为及时了解新品种澳洲龙纹斑病害研究现状,并提出建议以促进新兴产业的发展。检索1915年1月1日至2020年12月31日期间中文和外文期刊关于澳洲龙纹斑病害的相关文献,提取并分析发文量、年代、作者、期刊、单位、区域和研究内容等信息。文献计量分析表明,1998-2020年国内外与澳洲龙纹斑病害相关文献28篇;发文量前3名的单位分别为福建省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所、The University of Sydney和Deakin University;刊载量前3名的期刊分别为Aquaculture、《福建农业学报》和《中国预防兽医学报》;科研队伍较稳定,核心作者群较稳定;澳洲龙纹斑病害研究最多的是寄生虫病,占总文献数量的35.71%;其次是病毒病,占总文献数量的21.43%;未明确病因病害占总文献数量的3.57%;中国在澳洲龙纹斑病害方面的研究位于国际前列。综合研究结果提出建议:一是要结合产业发展实际,加强政府政策引导与企业实践摸索;二是要发挥专业组合优势,开展病害防控技术创新研究;三是要注重科研团队建设,联合攻关突破病害高效治疗技术。

In order to understand the research status of new varieties of Maccullochella peelii peelii disease in time and put forward suggestions to promote the development of new industries,the relevant literatures on Maccullochella peelii peelii disease in the Chinese and foreign journals from January 1,1915 to December 31,2020 were retrieved to extract and analyze the information such as the number of published papers,date,author,journal,unit,region and research content.The bibliometric analysis showed that there were 28 literatures related to Maccullochella peelii peelii disease from 1998 to 2020.The units with the top three number of published articles were respectively the Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology Research of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,the University of Sydney and Deakin University.The journals with the top three number of articles published were Aquaculture,Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine.The scientific research team was more stable and the core group of authors was more stable.The parasitic diseases were the most commonly studied diseases in Maccullochella peelii peelii disease,accounting for 35.71%of the total literature.The second was the viral diseases,which accounted for 21.43%of the total literature.And the unclear etiology and diseases accounted for 3.57%of the total literature.China was at the forefront of international research on Maccullochella peelii peelii disease.Therefore,some suggestions were put forward based on the research results.First,the government policy guidance and enterprise practice exploration should be strengthened in combination with the actual industrial development.Second,the innovation research on the disease prevention and control technology should be carried out by giving play to the advantages of professional combination.Third,by paying attention to the construction of scientific research teams,the key problems should be jointly tackled to make breakthroughs in the efficient treatment techniques for the diseases.