摘要
瘢痕是由创伤或手术后所引起的皮肤外观和(或)组织病理学改变的统称。过大的瘢痕不仅影响美观,还常造成疼痛和功能障碍,给患者带来巨大的精神痛苦。近年来,自体脂肪移植不断发展,并逐渐应用于瘢痕的治疗。越来越多的学者从基础研究和临床治疗中证实自体脂肪移植是治疗瘢痕的有效方法,同时指出了自体脂肪移植在瘢痕治疗中可能产生的并发症。文章就自体脂肪移植在瘢痕治疗中的作用机制、临床应用、并发症及其预防进行综述。
Cicatrix is a general term for skin appearance and(or)histopathological changes caused by trauma or surgery.Excessive scar not only affects the appearance,but also often causes pain and dysfunction,which brings great mental pain to patients.In recent years,autologous fat transplantation is developing fast,and is gradually applied to the treatment of cicatrix.More and more scholars have confirmed that autologous fat transplantation is an effective method to treat cicatrix from basic research and clinical treatment.At the same time,the possible complications of autologous fat transplantation in cicatrix treatment were mentioned.This article reviews the mechanism,clinical application,complications and prevention of autologous fat transplantation in cicatrix treatment.
作者
周胤朴
谭景铭(综述)
汪虹(审校)
ZHOU Yin-pu;TAN Jing-ming(reviewing);WANG Hong(checking)(Department of Burns,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University/Yunnan Burn Research Institute,Kunming 650101,Yunnan,China)
出处
《医学研究生学报》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第7期780-784,共5页
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
关键词
瘢痕
脂肪移植
治疗
cicatrix
fat grafting
therapy