地震应急信息产品需求差异化分析——以云南抗震救灾指挥部成员单位为例

Analysis of the Demand for Products of the Earthquake Emergency Information:A Case Study of the Members of the Earthquake Relief Headquarters in Yunnan

地震应急信息是政府开展地震应急处置决策的重要依据。本文通过云南各级抗震救灾指挥部成员单位为主的政府部门对地震应急信息需求开展问卷调查,结合云南历史震害经验和应急救援经验,采用统计分析和卡方检验方法,分析政府部门对地震应急信息产品的需求情况及差异,提出地震应急信息差异化服务建议。

The earthquake emergency information is the fundamental basis for government’s decision-making for earthquake emergency response.In our research,we first conduct a questionnaire survey of the government departments’demand for the products of the earthquake emergency information.These departments are the members of the earthquake relief headquarters at all levels in Yunnan.Then,after reviewing the experience of historical earthquake emergency response in Yunnan,we apply the Chi-square test to a statistical analysis of the departments’demand for the products of the earthquake emergency information.In this way,we find that different departments have different requirements.On this basis,we put forward some advice on differentiated services for the departments.