情报学视域下提升临床医学循证决策质量的路径研究

Paths of the Improvement of the Quality of Evidence-based Decision Making in Clinical Medicine from the Perspective of Information Science

临床医学循证决策建立在客观证据基础上,有助于规避因临床医师个人经验不足而可能出现的医疗隐患和不确定风险因素,保障病人健康与生命安全。证据是决策的重要基础,情报服务可以通过搭建多学科协作平台、保证支持循证决策的证据可及、建设"知识池"和开展用户教育等方式,为临床医学循证决策提供重要的证据依据和科学方法,提高临床医学决策的科学化水平。

Evidence based decision-making in clinical medicine is based on objective evidence,which helps to avoid the potential medical risks and uncertain risk factors caused by the lack of personal experience of clinicians,and to ensure the health and life safety of patients.Evidence is an important basis for decision-making.Information services can provide important evidence basis and scientific methods for evidence-based decision-making in clinical medicine and improve the scientific level of clinical medical decision-making by building multi-disciplinary cooperation platform,ensuring the accessibility of evidence supporting evidence-based decision-making,building"knowledge pool"and carrying out user education.