摘要
The average heat capacities of the undercooled Cu-25%Ni,Cu-50%Ni,Cu-50%Ni and Cu-75%Ni melts were derived by using the glass fluxing technique.The undercoolings of the above alloys were 381,380,349 and 431K,respectively,which exceed the critical undercooling of the classical nucleation theory.A detailed analysis of the heat transfer condition during the solidification process was carried out,which suggested a linear relationship between the time duration of thermal arrest ta and the undercoolingΔT.The hypercooling points of the alloys,derived from the relationship between ta andΔT,were determined to be 457.7,461.1,448.4 and 528.K,respectively.
作者
YANG Chun
CHEN Min
GUO Zeng-Yuan
WEI Bing-Bo
杨春;陈民;过增元;魏炳波(Department of Engineering Mechanics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;Laboratory of Materials Science in Space,Northwest Polytechnic University,Xi’an 710072)
基金
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.59876016
the Project of High Technology&Development Program of China(863-3-2)
the Fundamental Research Foundation and the Doctoral Education Foundation of Tsinghua University.