2015—2019年语言与文化研究综述

Culture-related Language Studies from 2015 to 2019:A Review

语言与文化的相关研究一直是语言学和文化学的研究热点,在具体研究方面成果斐然。从语音、词汇、语法、文字、方言与民俗、专名、第二语言教学等七个方面,对2015—2019年语言与文化的各方面成果进行总结,发现近五年语言与文化发展存在三个新情况:一是研究的外延不断拓展,学科交叉广度和深度都日渐增加,实用性愈强;二是少数民族语言与文化硕果累累,但仍有许多领域的研究不够深入;三是不同语言文化的比较研究不断深入,但其成果运用到第二语言教学领域中的比例仍然较小。

The Culture-related language study has been a hot topic in linguistics and culturology.From the seven aspects of pronunciation,vocabulary,grammar,text,dialect and folk custom,proper names,and second language teaching,the authors of this paper summarize the achievements of language and culture from 2015 to 2019,and find three new situations in the development of language and culture in the five years.First,the extension of research continues to expand,and the breadth and depth of interdisciplinary are increasing,and the practicability is stronger.Second,ethnic minority languages and cultures have achieved fruitful results,but there are still many areas of research that are not deep enough.Third,the comparative study of different languages and cultures is deepening,but the proportion of the results applied to the field of second language teaching is still small.