中国旅游流研究:回顾与展望——基于CNKI数据库

Research on tourist flow in China:retrospect and prospect——Based on CNKI database

旅游流是一种复杂的空间动态流,具有流质、时空分布、空间效应等基本特征。研究采用文献计量学研究方法,从旅游流研究的基本情况对样本数据进行计量分析,对研究方法和主要内容、视角进行归纳评述,意在辨明其理论逻辑,为国内旅游流领域的后续研究提供借鉴。研究发现,国内学者在旅游流的空间分布、扩散特征等方面,不断采用新的方法、新的角度进行解析,初步探讨了其影响因素。同时,社会网络分析法与地理空间分析法相结合的混合研究路径的采用逐渐成为一种最新的趋势,但在对旅游流理论的探索和数据搜集的科学性方面略显不足,缺乏跨学科交叉视角和旅游流内在机理研究。

Tourist flow is a complex spatial dynamic flow,which has the basic characteristics of flow quality,spatial-temporal distribution and spatial affect.This paper adopts bibliometrics research methods,conducts a quantitative analysis of sample data from the basic situation of tourist flow research,and summarizes its research methods,main contents and perspectives.This is to identify its theoretical logic and serve the domestic tourist flow follow-up research in the field provides reference.The study found that domestic scholars have continuously adopted new methods and new perspectives to analyze the spatial distribution and diffusion of tourist flows,and initially discussed the influencing factors of tourist flows.In terms of research methods,the combination of social network analysis and geospatial analysis has gradually become a new trend,while the exploration of tourist flow theory and the scientific nature of data collection are slightly insufficient,and there is a lack of interdisciplinary perspectives and research on the internal mechanism of tourist flow.