基于城市文化的历史街区规划方法探究——以北京大栅栏历史街区为例

Study on the Planning Method of Historic Districts based on Urban Culture:Taking Beijing Dashilanr as an Example

城市文化作为城市的独特记忆之一,具有传承历史、彰显特色、记录时代精神的特点。将城市中独特的文化元素融入城市规划,在城市规划中体现人文魅力和历史特征,城市规划才能变得更加有人情味。文章通过综述国外相关学者研究,借鉴融入文化要素的城市规划方法,探究文化在城市规划中的重要性及应用方式。以大栅栏历史街区为例,通过文化符号、文化声音、文化脉络和文化空间四个方面对历史街区的活力进行提升,激活城市文化。

As one of the unique memory of a city,urban culture has the characteristics of inheriting history,highlighting characteristics and recording the zeitgeism.Only by integrating the unique cultural elements in the city into the urban planning,and reflecting the humanistic charm and historical characteristics in the urban planning,the urban planning can become more humane.The paper explores the importance and application of culture in urban planning by summarizing the research of foreign scholars and drawing on the urban planning methods integrating cultural elements.Taking Dashilanr historic district as an example,the paper wants to promote the vitality of the historic district and activates urban culture through four aspects of cultural symbols,cultural voices,cultural context and cultural space.