摘要
A variational-cumulant expansion method at finite temperature is developed in the lattice gauge theory.The order parameter<L>(the statistical average of the thermal loop)is analytically calculated to the 3rd order cumulant expansion.The change of<L>=0 to<L>≠0 clearly shows the existence of a deconfine phase transition of 2nd order in agreement with the latest Monte Carlo simulations.
作者
ZHENG Xite
CHUNGI Tan
郑希特;CHUNGI Tan(Department of Physics,Chengdu University of Science and Technology,Chengdu;Department of Physics,Brown University,Providence,RI 02912 USA)
基金
The work was supported by the National Science Fund of China.