从“规则”探讨贝蒂方法论阐释学

Probing into Betti's Methodical Hermeneutics from Rules

“作为精神科学一般方法论的阐释学”是有别于伽达默尔本体论阐释学的现代性阐释学重要一脉,本文从其发起人贝蒂提出的“阐释对象是精神的客观化物”这一理念入手,由阐释对象的自主性、意义融贯性、理解的现实性、阐释意义之符合这四项规则进行展开,围绕贝蒂与伽达默尔理念的异同,对贝蒂方法论阐释学的基本思想、方法与立场进行了分析。

Hermeneutics“as a general methodology of the sciences of the spirit”is an important genre of modern hermeneutics which is different from Gadamer's ontological view of hermeneutics.Starting with the idea that"the object of hermeneutics is the objective spirit"put forward by the founder Betti,this paper expounds four rules:autonomy of the objects of hermeneutics,coherence of meaning,reality of understanding and conformity of interpretation meaning.Next,the paper analyzes the basic ideas,methods and positions of Betti's methodical hermeneutics around the similarities and differences between Betti’s and Gadamer's ideas.