摘要
TiO_(2) films,showing superhydrophilic behavior,are prepared by electron beam evaporation.Atomic force microscopy and the contact angle measurement were performed to characterize the morphology and wetting behavior of the TiO_(2) films.Most studies attribute the wetting behavior of TiO_(2) surfaces to their physical characteristics rather than surface chemistry.These physical characteristics include surface morphology,roughness,and agglomerate size.We arrange these parameters in order of effectiveness.Surface morphologies are demonstrated to be the most important.TiO_(2) films with particular morphologies show superhydrophilic behavior without external stimuli,and these thin films also show stable anti-contamination properties during cyclical wetting and drying.
作者
王伟
张大伟
陶春先
王琦
王文娜
黄元申
倪争技
庄松林
李海霞
梅霆
WANG Wei;ZHANG Da-Wei;TAO Chun-Xian;WANG Qi;WANG Wen-Na;HUANG Yuan-Shen;NI Zheng-Ji;ZHUANG Song-Lin;LI Hai-Xia;MEI Ting(Engineering Research Center of Optical Instrument and System(Ministry of Education),Shanghai Key Lab of Modern Optical System,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093;Department of Information Science and Technology,Shandong University of Politics Science and Law,Jinan 250014;Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices,Institute of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631)
基金
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60908021)
the National Key Technologies R&D Program(2011BAF02B00)
the National Science Instrument Important Project(2011YQ15004)
Singapore National Research Foundation(CRP Award No NRF-G-CRP 2007-01)
the Leading Academic Discipline Project of Shanghai Municipal Government(S30502).