论标准和专利的异同

On the Similarities and Differences between Standards and Patents

标准与专利都是经济、社会活动发展到一定阶段的产物,是技术创新成果的重要载体。标准和专利两者的融合发展,既能够促进企业产品提升质量、创建品牌、发展创新和开拓市场,也能进一步推进经济高质量发展和参与全球贸易博弈。如何理解标准与专利关系,首先要弄清它们之间的共同点和区别。本文从标准与专利在概念上的分析,介绍了标准与专利各自的特点,重点论述了标准和专利之间存在的共同点和突出的差异。

Standards and patents appear at a certain stage of the economic and social development, serving as important carriers of technological innovation. The integrated development of standards and patents is not only an important means to promote the improvement of product quality, brand building, innovative development and market expansion, but also an inevitable requirement to promote high-quality economic development and participate in the global trade competition. To understand the relationship between standards and patents, we must first clarify the similarities and differences between them. This paper introduces the characteristics of the two, and their similarities and differences.