摘要
By using the Wei-Norman's method,the deflection of an atomic beam with a large period quantized standing light wave is analyzed for the case with two-level atom and single-mode cavity field.It is concluded that after passing through the standing light wave in cavity,the atomic beam is split into infinite beams symmetrically,and each momentum shift for a split component is proportional to the interaction time.It is also shown that the output momentum distribution of atoms is sensitive to the statistical properties of the cavity field.
基金
Partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and the Fok Yin-Tung Education Foundation.