何以“治心”--兼论心理学如何服务社会治理

Governance of Mind:How Can Psychological Studies Serve Social Governance?

“治心”泛指利用心理学的各种理论与技术进行国家治理,尤其是社会治理的过程。中国传统心理学思想素来重视通过心态秩序的建设促进社会秩序的完善,以使社会不断臻于善治。社会心理服务体系的提出,则为心理学入场社会治理提供了战略机遇。通过强调心理学的治理功能而不断拓展心理学的学科边界,以社会心理服务体系为主要方向凝聚学科力量进行治理专题研究,充分利用应用心理专业硕士的办学空间为社会心理服务和社会治理培养更多人才,多举措创建心理学服务社会治理的便利条件与友好氛围,可更好地促进心理学服务社会治理展开“治心”实践。

“Governance of mind”refers to the process of employing various theories and techniques of psychology to promote state governance and in particular social governance.The traditional Chinese psychology always attached importance to promoting social order through the construction of mentality order to achieve good governance.The proposal of the social psychological service system provides a strategic opportunity for psychology to participate in social governance.The strategies we can adopt to promote psychological studies play a part in social governance through the practice of mind governance include:expanding the discipline boundary of psychology by emphasizing the governance function of psychology;focusing on the research of the construction of a social psychology service system;making full use of the education practice of the Master of Applied Psychology(MAP)to provide professional personnel for social governance with psychological training;and fostering a friendly atmosphere for psychology to serve social governance.