面向风险场景的军事物流基地布局优化方法

Risk Scenario Oriented Military Logistics Base Layout Optimization Method

未来风险不确定性会对军事物流基地正常运行造成负面影响。以由物流基地、备选点、内部储存设施等构成的军事物流基地系统为研究对象,以基地物资储备能力、运载工具运输能力为约束条件,以系统运营成本最低为目标,综合考虑物流基地失效、配送路线毁坏等风险场景,构建一种整数规划布局优化模型。结合实验算例进行计算求解和对比分析,得到军事物流基地布局优化方案。结果表明,该方法可以提供一种有效的基地布局优化方案,能够提升基地运行的稳健性和可靠性。

The uncertainty of future risk will have a negative impact on the normal operation of military logistics base.It takes the military logistics base system composed of logistics base,alternative points and internal storage facilities as the research object,takes the base material reserve capacity and vehicle transportation capacity as constraints,takes the lowest system operation cost as the goal,and comprehensively considering the logistics base failure,distribution route destruction and other risk scenarios,constructs a mixed integer programming layout optimization model.Combined with the experimental example,the optimization scheme of military logistics base layout is obtained.The result shows that the proposed method can provide an effective base layout optimization scheme and improves the robustness and reliability of base operation.