长白山天池主峰雷电灾害防御浅析

Analysis on Lightning Dis-aster Prevention of Tianchi Main Peak in Changbai Mountain

长白山天池气象站位于海拔较高的长白山北坡主峰上,极易遭受雷击危害。在充分认识雷电危害形式的基础上,总结长白山天池气象站多年来雷击事故现状及影响,分析事故发生的原因并提出整改建议,雷电来临前应加强户内外防御,同时通过典型事例做好公共防雷宣传,提高全民防雷意识。

Tianchi weather station in Changbai Mountain is located on the main peak of the north slope of Changbai Mountain,which is vulnerable to lightning damage.On the basis of fully understanding the forms of lightning hazards,this paper summarizes the current situation and impact of lightning accidents in Changbai Mountain Tianchi meteorological station for many years,analyzes the causes of the accidents and the rectification suggestions,and puts forward that the indoor and outdoor defense should be strengthened before the lightning comes.At the same time,taking this as a typical example,the public lightning prevention publicity should be done to improve the people’s lightning protection awareness.