摘要
The thermodynamics of a static dilaton black hole is investigated by Euclidean path integral.Four interesting results are obtained:(Ⅰ)Although the temperature,heat capacity and chemical potential have different forms as compared to general classical static charged black hole,the Bardeen-Carter-Hawking thermodynamical laws are valid for the black hole.(Ⅱ)The entropy and area of the event horizon are zero but the energy,temperature and surface gravity are non-zero for extremal case(rh=2M=b).(Ⅲ)The charged black hole does not possess second order phase transitions as the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole since its heat capacity is negative.(Ⅳ)The action is equal to the entropy,and both quantities coincide with one quarter of area of the event horizon.
作者
荆继良
JING Ji-liang(Institute of Physics and Department of Physics,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081)
基金
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19575018.