摘要
Biased Brownian motion in a periodic potential with fluctuating temperature of thermal bath is studied.The general expression of stationary probability current is obtained.The necessary condition for biased Brownian motion is the combination of fluctuating temperature and a periodic ratchet potential.
作者
LI Yu-xiao
李玉晓(Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039;Department of Physics,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052)
基金
Supported by the Grant for the Key Research Project in Climbing Program from the National Commission of Science and Technology of China.