建构人类命运共同体视域下大学通识教育的挑战与对策

The Challenges and Countermeasures of General Education in Universities in Constructing the Community of Shared Future for Mankind

通识教育的目标是致力于向学生传授人类社会共同的知识和形成共同的价值观,增强大学生的社会责任感与使命感及加强大学生对于人类命运共同体的关怀;培养大学生适应社会生活的各种实际能力,契合人类命运共同体对人才的诉求。当前我国大学的通识教育存在地位尴尬、课程设置与通识教育目标相脱节、通识教育课程教学质量不高等挑战。针对这些挑战,国内高校理应加强制度设计,有效贯彻通识教育的理念;明确通识教育目标,旨在服务构建人类命运共同体;优化通识课程体系,提高课程育人质量。

The training goal of general education is to teach students the common knowledge of human society and form common values,enhance the sense of social responsibility and mission of college students,and strengthen students'care for the community of human destiny;cultivate college students to adapt to the various realities of social life Ability,in line with the demands of the community of human destiny for talents.At present,the general education of universities in our country is faced with challenges such as the embarrassing status of the curriculum,the disconnection between the curriculum and the goals of general education,and the low quality of general education courses.In response to these challenges,domestic universities should strengthen the system design and effectively implement the concept of general education;Clarify the goals of general education to serve the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind;optimize the general education curriculum system and improve the quality of curriculum education.