基于生态理念的校园景观规划设计研究

Research on Campus Landscape Planning and Design Based on Ecological Concept

现今高速的社会发展模式已经使生态环境在潜移默化中受到影响,不论是过去还是未来,生态理念都是需要加以传承的重要理念。以高校校园设计实践案例为中心,选取福建农林大学沙滩公园为研究对象,结合景观生态学理论,通过运用景观生态学斑块-廊道-基质模型以及通过景观空间格局指数对其进行空间格局分析,得出沙滩公园的景观特征并提出优化建议,为今后校园景观的设计和发展提出建设性意见。

Today's high-speed development mode has affected the ecological environment in a subtle way,and the ecological concept is an important concept that needs to be inherited both in the past and in the fu-ture.This paper takes the case of campus design practice as the center,and selected the beach park of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University as the object of investigation,combining the theory of landscape ecolo-gy,through the use of landscape ecology patch-corridor-matrix model and the spatial pattern analysis by landscape spatial pattern index,put forward some landscape characteristics and optimization suggestions so as to provide reference for the future design and development of campus landscape.