民族区域自治制度的国际影响:学术争议、政策借鉴与理论反思

INTERNATIONAL INFLUENCE OF THE AUTONOMY SYSTEM IN ETHNIC REGIONS:ACADEMIC CONTROVERSY,POLICY REFERENCE,AND THEORETICAL REFLECTION

我国采用民族区域自治制度解决我国的民族问题,体现鲜明的中国特色、中国气派、中国风格,产生了巨大的国际影响,引起了国外学界、政界的相关研究人员对我国民族区域自治制度的关注。一些国家的研究人员专程来我国了解和学习民族区域自治制度,并应用于本国的民族政策之中。国外研究人员对我国民族区域自治制度的认知与评价,是从"他者"的视野看待我国的民族区域自治制度。通过分析国外研究人员对我国民族区域自治制度的相关研究成果,不仅有助于了解我国民族区域自治制度的国际影响,还有助于我们客观地审视民族区域自治制度在发展中存在的一些问题,从而进一步推动我国民族区域自治制度的创新与发展。

China adopts the autonomy system in ethnic regions to solve its ethnic issues,which shows a distinctive Chinese characteristic,Chinese manner,and Chinese style,producing great international impact and attracting the attentions of relevant researchers from foreign academia and politics on China’s autonomy system in ethnic regions.Some foreign researchers even take special trips to China to come to know and study the autonomy system in ethnic regions and apply it into their own ethnic policies.Foreign researchers’cognitions of and evaluations on China’s autonomy system in ethnic regions are others’views on China’s system.By analyzing these foreign researchers’relevant research results on China’s autonomy system in ethnic regions,it is not only helpful to understand the international influence of this system,but also helpful for us to examine objectively some problems existing in the development of this system,so as to further promote the innovation and development of the autonomy system in ethnic regions in our country.