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大面积脑梗死外科手术治疗后颅内压监测价值分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:分析大面积脑梗死外科手术治疗后颅内压(ICP)监测的临床价值。方法:选取揭阳市人民医院2016年9月至2020年9月收治的40例大面积脑梗死患者,根据入院时间先后顺序分为对照组(20例)与观察组(20例),两组均接受单纯性去骨瓣减压手术,观察组另结合ICP监测,对两组术后甘露醇使用量、相关生理恢复指标、预后安全性进行评估与比较。结果:与术后1 d相比,两组患者术后3、7、10 d的甘露醇使用量明显提高,观察组患者各时间段的甘露醇使用量与总使用量明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后7 d、30 d,两组患者美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分均明显降低,观察组NIHSS评分明显低于对照组,观察组术后并发症总发生率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:去骨瓣减压手术结合ICP监测更有利于控制甘露醇的使用量,保证临床上脱水剂类药物的应用合理性,同时促进患者的预后康复进程,提高神经功能水平恢复。
机构地区 揭阳市人民医院
出处 《深圳中西医结合杂志》 2021年第11期130-132,共3页 Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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